The age range decides it first

The most important difference between these two tools is who they are designed to assess. ITERS-3 is the classroom assessment tool for child care programs caring for infants, toddlers, and twos up to 36 months. ECERS-R is designed for preschool, kindergarten, and child care classrooms serving children 2 1/2 through 5 years of age. If your classroom mixes ages, you need to decide which tool matches the majority of the children you are assessing. A program with a separate infant room and a separate preschool room will likely need both.

Age ranges at a glance

  • Infant/Toddler Environment Rating Scale(R), Third Edition (ITERS-3™) - Spanish: ITERS-3 is the classroom assessment tool for use in child care programs caring for infants, toddlers and twos up to 36 months. This is the upper age limit for ITERS-3; if your group includes children older than 36 months, you need a different scale.

    Infant/Toddler Environment Rating Scale(R), Third Edition (ITERS-3™) - Spanish

    Infant/Toddler Environment Rating Scale(R), Third Edition (ITERS-3™) - Spanish

  • Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale(R), Revised (ECERS-R™): ECERS-R is designed for preschool, kindergarten, and child care classrooms serving children 2 1/2 through 5 years of age. This is the lower age limit for ECERS-R; it is not intended for infants or young toddlers.

    Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale(R), Revised (ECERS-R™)

    Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale(R), Revised (ECERS-R™)

What each scale measures

Both tools assess process quality through observation, but their subscales differ. ITERS-3 evaluates six subscales: Space and Furnishings, Personal Care Routines, Language and Books, Activities, Interaction, and Program Structure. ECERS-R does not list subscales in the supplied information, but it is described as a widely used program quality assessment instrument with established reliability and validity. The ITERS-3 subscales reflect the routines and interactions that matter most for infants and toddlers, such as personal care and language experiences. ECERS-R is used more broadly for preschool and kindergarten program evaluation and research.

Subscales and focus

Scoring and observation method

ITERS-3 uses a scoring approach based solely on observation of ongoing classroom activity during a 3-hour time sample. It eliminates the parents/staff subscale and teacher interviews, freeing up time for observing actual classroom practice. ECERS-R does not specify a time sample or interview process in the supplied information. If you need a tool that minimizes disruption and relies on observation alone, ITERS-3 is explicit about that method. For ECERS-R, you may need to consult the manual or training for details on the observation protocol.

Observation requirements

Language and edition notes

ITERS-3 is available here in a Spanish edition, published in 2017. The Spanish edition is the revised Infant/Toddler Environment Rating Scale, so it reflects the third edition content. ECERS-R is the Revised edition and is published in English. If you need a Spanish-language tool for infant/toddler assessment, ITERS-3 Spanish is the option in this catalog. For ECERS-R, no Spanish edition is listed in the supplied information.

Editions and language

What the catalog does not tell you

The supplied information does not include details on training requirements, inter-rater reliability procedures, or scoring sheets for either tool. For ECERS-R, there is a link for online training, but the content and cost are not described. ITERS-3 does not list training in the supplied information. Before you buy, confirm with your quality rating system or agency whether specific training or certification is required. Also note that ECERS-R and ITERS-3 are registered trademarks of Teachers College, Columbia University, so official materials and training come from authorized sources.

Making the choice

Choose ITERS-3 if you assess infant, toddler, or two-year-old classrooms (up to 36 months) and want an observation-based tool with a 3-hour time sample and no teacher interviews. Choose ECERS-R if you assess preschool, kindergarten, or child care classrooms for children 2 1/2 through 5 years and need a tool with established reliability and validity for program evaluation or research. If your program spans both age groups, plan to use both scales in their respective rooms. Neither tool is a substitute for the other; they are designed for different developmental stages.